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Independent History Research Fellows Program: What are Archives?

Archives

Archives are n. ~ 1. Materials created or received by a person, family, or organization, public or private, in the conduct of their affairs and preserved because of the enduring value contained in the information they contain or as evidence of the functions and responsibilities of their creator, especially those materials maintained using the principles of provenance, original order, and collective control; permanent records. - 2. The division within an organization responsible for maintaining the organization's records of enduring value.  3. An organization that collects the records of individuals, families, or other organizations; a collecting archives. - 4. The professional discipline of administering such collections and organizations. - 5. The building (or portion thereof) housing archival collections. - 6. A published collection of scholarly papers, especially as a periodical.

Source: Richard Pearce-Moses. A Glossary of Archival and Records Terminology

Using Archives - Guide

What is an Archive: The Princeton Guide to Historical Research

New York Archives

What Are Archives? Definition from the Dictionary of Archives Terminology

Dictionary of Archives Terminology: Glossary of Archival Terms

Link to Video: What are Archives

Slides: Introduction to Archival Research

Metropolitan Archivist: The online publication of the Archivists Round Table of Metropolitan New York.

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